Why do my gums bleed?
Usually due to a beginning gum inflammation (gingivitis) caused by plaque along the gum line. Other causes are brushing too hard, pregnancy, certain medication or a tendency to bleed.
Gums
Bleeding or receding gums are a common signal. Read what is going on, how gum inflammation is treated and how to prevent it.
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What is the difference between gingivitis and periodontitis?
Gingivitis is a superficial inflammation of the gums that recovers well. With periodontitis the jawbone is also affected; that cannot be restored, but it can be stopped.
How is periodontitis treated?
With a thorough cleaning under the gums by the dental hygienist, brushing instructions and regular check-ups. In some cases additional treatments follow, such as antibiotics or a surgical procedure.
How do you prevent gum problems?
Brush twice a day, clean between the teeth daily, stop smoking and see the dental hygienist regularly.
When should you see the dentist about gum symptoms?
If the bleeding does not stop after 1 to 2 weeks of better brushing, with swelling, receding gums, bad breath that persists or loose teeth.
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Please note: prices are indicative guideline amounts for 2026 and vary by practice and situation. This site does not replace personal advice from a dentist.